桥牌撞击挤压法_王建华chienhwawang_新浪博客

来自 : 新浪博客 发布时间：2021-03-24

我在博文《挤压法全书英文版是如何诞生的》中说过，埃德加·卡普兰(Edgar Kaplan)曾经说：“北京的王建华发现了一种令人感兴趣的堵塞型复合挤压法，他对之进行了精深的研究，给它起名为撞击挤压法，把它当做自己的挤压法。”他说得真不错，我在心中确实是把撞击挤压法看成了自己的亲生骨肉。在博文《怀念依瓦特·坎普森上尉》中,我提及了依瓦特·坎普森(Ewart Kempson) 先生是首先对撞击挤压这一打法表示欣赏和对其命名表示肯定的人物。后来，我发现国外有一些报刊先后介绍了撞击挤压法，这的确使我感到很高兴。下面转载的就是一个例子，作者是美国的桥牌名家B. Jay Becker, 发表在 1973 年美国公民报的桥牌栏上。

THE CITIZENADVERTISER. AUBURN NY MONDAY, DECEMBER 17 1973 32

Contract Bridge

Famous Hand

B. JayBecker

South dealer.

Both sides vulnerable.

North

A 7 4 3

10 8 7 2

J 5

10 6 5

West East

J 10 8 2 9 6

A K 6 4 Q J 9 5

Q10 9 8 7 6 3 2

J 83 4

South

K Q 5

3

A K 4

A K Q 9 7 2

Thebidding:

SouthWestNorthEast

—2 —

3 —4 —

4NT—5 —

6 ———

Opening lead —king of hearts.

It is not easy tomake six clubs, even if you see all four hands. But the fact isthat the slam can be made against any defense, and anyone willingto attempt the feat is welcome to the job.

The deal wascomposed back in the 50\'s by a player named Chien-Hwa Wang, ofPeking. He was attempting to illustrate what he described as aclash squeeze, but by any name at all his solution is indeed athing of beauty.

South cashes theA-K of trumps and then the ace of diamonds, West producing the ten.Now, abandoning his plan to ruff a diamond in dummy, which wouldprove fatal in the actual hand,

South plays two more rounds of trumps toproduce this position:

North

A 7 4 3

10

J

WestEast

J 10 82 9 6

A J

Q 9 8 7

South

K Q 5

K 4

7

South plays hislast trump and West, who cannot spare a spade or a diamond,discards the ace

of hearts as dummy contributes a spade andEast a diamond.

East then fallsvictim to a squeeze when declarer cashes the K-Q-A of spades inthat order. Whatever East discards on the last spade, South is sureto win the rest of the tricks.

这副牌是我发表在英国桥牌杂志 1955 月号上撞击挤压法原始文章里的牌例，后来也收录在该杂志上我的撞击挤压法系列文章中,它也就是《桥牌挤压法全书》第页上的那副牌，这里只将上面这篇评论的前两段文字译出如下：

“即使你看了全部 4 家的牌，6 的定约也是不容易完成的。但是事实上不论对方如何防守，小满贯都是能够打成的，欢迎读者来验明它。

这副牌例是早在 50 年代由一位北京的桥牌手创作的，他的名字是王建华。他的目的是要用这副牌来说明他称之为撞击挤压法的打法，但是不论用什么名称,他的创作确实是一件美妙的作品。”